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Daily Journal Digest — 2026-06-13

過去 24 小時新增:Transplant ID × 25、One Health × 12、Food Security × 12,共 49 篇。

🔴 Transplant & Opportunistic Infections

Mucorales PCR for the rapid diagnosis of mucormycosis: 6 years of testing in a national reference laboratory and tertiary hospital

Authors: Haas AL et al. | Journal: J Clin Microbiol | Date: 2026 Jun 12
DOI: 10.1128/jcm.01911-25

TL;DR: Mucorales PCR 6 年 5,779 次檢測陽性率 2.9%,較 culture 早約 7 天;fresh tissue 診斷率最高,特異性 99%,serum/CSF 偽陰性較多。

嘻嘻Mucorales 終於能快點現形,刀下去前多一點底氣。


People with prior tuberculosis have accelerated frailty and differential survival into older age: a cross-sectional analysis in Southern Africa

Authors: Coleman M et al. | Journal: J Infect Dis | Date: 2026 Jun 12
DOI: 10.1093/infdis/jiag299

TL;DR: 南非、辛巴威 ≥40 歲族群中,曾有 tuberculosis 者 frailty 勝算加倍(OR 2.06, 95%CI 1.38–3.03),且存活至高齡比例較差。

不嘻嘻:tuberculosis 退場後還補一刀,人生好難。


Virulence determinants, antifungal resistance, and genotype-phenotype associations in Candida bloodstream isolates: a three-year surveillance study from Northern India

Authors: Kumari S et al. | Journal: Sci Rep | Date: 2026 Jun 11
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-57636-6

TL;DR: 北印度 357 株 Candida bloodstream isolates 中 non-albicans 佔 76.8%;C. auris 呈 multidrug-resistant,virulence traits 與 amphotericin B MIC、biofilm 形成相關。

不嘻嘻C. auris 又在提醒我們,真菌界也會開外掛。


Risk Factors for Pneumocystis Jirovecii Pneumonia Among Kidney Transplant Recipients in Southeast France: A 10 Years Case-Control Study

Authors: Hulot S et al. | Journal: Clin Transplant | Date: 2026 Jun
DOI: 10.1111/ctr.70595

TL;DR: 法國腎臟移植 PJP case-control 研究納 37 例與 74 對照;移植後中位 60 個月發病,severe lymphopenia(<0.5 G/L)為最重要風險因子。

不嘻嘻:PJP 總愛晚點名,腎移植門診真的不能鬆。


Seroprevalence and risk factors of toxoplasma gondii infection in goats from underreported Midland and lowland regions of Algeria

Authors: Benattia S et al. | Journal: Vet Parasitol Reg Stud Reports | Date: 2026 Jul
DOI: 10.1016/j.vprsr.2026.101508

TL;DR: 阿爾及利亞 184 隻山羊 anti-T. gondii ELISA 陽性率 12.5%;年齡、品種、飼養型態、餵食方式、地區等均與 seropositivity 顯著相關。

不嘻嘻:山羊也有 T. gondii 作業要交,牧場沒在放假。


A complicated case of a spinal Scedosporium apiospermum infection with a favorable outcome-case report

Authors: Dietmann A et al. | Journal: Wien Med Wochenschr | Date: 2026 Jun 12
DOI: 10.1007/s10354-026-01164-5

TL;DR: 66 歲免疫正常者術後脊椎 S. apiospermum 感染,併 abscess、spondylodiscitis 與 paraparesis;10 個月 voriconazole 加多次手術後改善。

嘻嘻S. apiospermum 這麼硬,還能救回來真的振奮。


Efficacy and safety of maribavir in Japanese patients with post-transplant cytomegalovirus infections: a phase III study

Authors: Kanda Y et al. | Journal: Int J Hematol | Date: 2026 Jun 12
DOI: 10.1007/s12185-026-04220-3

TL;DR: 日本 phase III 單臂試驗中 41 名 HSCT/SOT 後 CMV 感染者用 maribavir 8 週,68.3% 達 CMV viremia clearance,TEAE 87.8%。

嘻嘻:maribavir 在移植 CMV 又多一點可用籌碼。


Preserved CD4 + T cell helper function and coordinated antiviral immunity in people with HBV/HIV co-infection on long-term therapy

Authors: Alrubayyi A et al. | Journal: bioRxiv | Date: 2026 Jun 05
DOI: 10.64898/2026.06.04.730166

TL;DR: 72 名接受長期治療者中,HBV/HIV co-infection 比 HBV mono-infection 有較強 HBV-specific CD4+ T cell response,CD4/CD8 協調率 core 94% vs 60%。

嘻嘻:HBV/HIV 長期治療後免疫還能協作,難得好消息。


Knowledge, attitude and practice in tuberculosis treatment among HIV-positive patients: Association with sputum conversion-A mixed-methods study

Authors: Daniel LN et al. | Journal: Bioinformation | Date: 2026
DOI: 10.6026/973206300222324

TL;DR: 120 名 HIV-positive tuberculosis 患者中,sputum conversion 2 個月 78%、6 個月 92%;較高 KAP 分數與較早 conversion 顯著相關(p<0.05)。

嘻嘻:衛教不是口號,tuberculosis 照護真的吃這套。


Segmental instrumentation in spinal infections: evaluating the role of metal implants in treatment outcomes

Authors: Șendrea B et al. | Journal: J Med Life | Date: 2026 Apr
DOI: 10.25122/jml-2026-0015

TL;DR: 98 名 spinal infection 手術患者中 86 名接受 instrumentation;即使術前較嚴重,感染控制與恢復相近,住院 18.79 vs 17.91 天。

嘻嘻:金屬植入物沒那麼可怕,脊椎感染還是能穩住。


Microbial product translocation and mortality in adults hospitalised with HIV-associated tuberculosis: a prospective observational cohort study

Authors: Schutz C et al. | Journal: Res Sq | Date: 2026 Jun 01
DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-9856875/v1

TL;DR: 住院 HIV-TB 患者有較高 16s rDNA、sCD14、LBP、TFF3 與較低 EndoCAB;TFF3 為 12 週死亡獨立相關 marker。

不嘻嘻:HIV-TB 住院後腸道訊號亮紅燈,臨床壓力山大。


Systematic Profiling of Essential Fungal Transcription Factors Uncovers Ezt1 as a Central Pathobiological and Morphogenic Regulator in Cryptococcus neoformans

Authors: Bahn YS et al. | Journal: Res Sq | Date: 2026 Jun 02
DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-9581746/v1

TL;DR: C. neoformans 系統性 essential TF profiling 找到 13 個 essential TF;Ezt1 調控逾 1,200 genes,影響生長、antifungal response、性發育與 virulence。

嘻嘻C. neoformans 的指揮台被抓到,藥物靶點有戲。


Immunosenescence and cancer predisposition in pediatric transplant recipients: An emerging paradigm

Authors: Arafat AMA et al. | Journal: World J Transplant | Date: 2026 Jun 18
DOI: 10.5500/wjt.v16.i2.117357

TL;DR: 兒童移植後因 ATG、CMV reactivation、慢性免疫抑制與 thymic dysfunction 加速 immunosenescence;癌症 incidence 增 4–20 倍,PTLD SIR 可逾 200。

不嘻嘻:兒童移植後免疫提早老化,帳單開得太早。


Thirteen years of continuous LVAD support: An extraordinary bridge to heart transplantation from childhood to adulthood

Authors: Ülger Tutar Z et al. | Journal: Turk Gogus Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Derg | Date: 2026 Jun 12
DOI: 10.4274/tjtcs.2026.2026-4-10

TL;DR: 8 歲女童以 HeartWare LVAD 連續支撐 13 年後 21 歲成功 OHT;期間 24 次 driveline infection,移植後 1 年 graft function 穩定。

嘻嘻:LVAD 撐過童年到成人,這座橋真的很長很猛。


Authors: Teran-Pacheco SP et al. | Journal: Inquiry | Date: 2026
DOI: 10.1177/00469580261456918

TL;DR: 哥倫比亞 81 名住院 late HIV diagnosis 患者 CD4 中位 46/µL,6 個月死亡率 32.1%;CD4<100/µL 預測死亡(OR 7.9, 95%CI 1.48–42.8)。

不嘻嘻:late HIV diagnosis 還在變多,篩檢雷達拜託開大。


Computed Tomography Patterns of Pneumocystis jirovecii Pneumonia According to Immune Status

Authors: Parra-Fariñas R et al. | Journal: Diagnostics (Basel) | Date: 2026 May 22
DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics16111593

TL;DR: 72 名 PJP 患者中,HIV-positive CT 較常見 alveolo-interstitial pattern、mosaic attenuation、cysts;non-HIV 較常 consolidation、pleural effusion。

嘻嘻:PJP 影像也會看身分證,判讀更有方向。


Tuberculosis in Pregnancy: An Updated Narrative Review

Authors: Longo C et al. | Journal: Diagnostics (Basel) | Date: 2026 May 22
DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics16111576

TL;DR: 妊娠 tuberculosis 易因生理與免疫變化延誤診斷,增加早產、低出生體重與新生兒併發症;review 彙整 GeneXpert、影像與治療策略。

不嘻嘻:懷孕遇上 tuberculosis,診斷常常慢半拍。


Authors: Bartczak J et al. | Journal: J Clin Med | Date: 2026 May 26
DOI: 10.3390/jcm15114104

TL;DR: 系統性 review 納 23 項 MS 研究,DMTs 可能透過 B-cell、lymphocyte trafficking 與 T-cell surveillance 調節 EBV 軸;direct EBV-targeted therapy 仍需驗證。

嘻嘻:EBV 與 MS 的線索越織越密,值得追下去。


Population-Specific Exploration of MIR146A Gene Polymorphism in Acute Renal Rejection: A Cross-Sectional, Case-Control Study

Authors: Nacer NE et al. | Journal: Int J Mol Sci | Date: 2026 Jun 04
DOI: 10.3390/ijms27115105

TL;DR: 533 名腎臟移植者中,35 例 biopsy-proven late AR 與 60 對照比較,MIR146A rs2910164 未與 acute rejection 顯著相關。

不嘻嘻:MIR146A 這次沒中獎,基因候選人又少一位。


Liposomal Methylglyoxal Targets Virulence and Intracellular Persistence to Overcome Amphotericin B Resistance in Cryptococcus neoformans

Authors: Khan MA et al. | Journal: Int J Mol Sci | Date: 2026 May 26
DOI: 10.3390/ijms27114773

TL;DR: Lip-MG 在 leukopenic mouse systemic C. neoformans 感染中存活率升至約 70%,肺部 fungal burden 與 nephrotoxicity 均低於 amphotericin B。

嘻嘻:Lip-MG 打 C. neoformans 有亮點,腎臟也少受罪。


Effect of polymerase chain reaction-based antifungal stewardship on candidemia management in small- and medium-sized hospitals

Authors: Miyazaki K et al. | Journal: J Pharm Health Care Sci | Date: 2026 Jun 11
DOI: 10.1186/s40780-026-00596-w

TL;DR: 71 名 candidemia 患者導入 PCR-based AFS 前後,30 天死亡率 36.1% vs 34.3% 無差異;即使後期非 ID 醫師比例較高,照護品質維持。

嘻嘻:PCR-based AFS 至少守住品質,小醫院也能跟上。


Lentiviral GLP-1 gene therapy elicits developmental stage-dependent β-cell regeneration in diabetic rats

Authors: Erbasan E et al. | Journal: J Mol Med (Berl) | Date: 2026 Jun 12
DOI: 10.1007/s00109-026-02690-w

TL;DR: HIV-based LentiGLP-1 在 neonatal diabetic rats 促進 ductal/progenitor β-cell differentiation;成人模型則部分恢復 β-cell mass 並改善 glycemic control。

嘻嘻:LentiGLP-1 讓 β-cell 再生有火花,糖尿病線很香。


Critical role of the inflammatory rheostat in influenza-associated pulmonary aspergillosis

Authors: Charrier Le Blan M et al. | Journal: Trends Microbiol | Date: 2026 Jun 11
DOI: 10.1016/j.tim.2026.05.018

TL;DR: Influenza-associated pulmonary aspergillosis 的 host-virus-fungal interaction 可能由發炎失衡驅動;現有實驗與臨床證據支持 inflammatory rheostat 為核心機轉。

不嘻嘻:influenza 後接 aspergillosis,免疫油門煞車都難踩。


Prospective Study of Cytomegalovirus Reactivation in Patients With Multiple Myeloma Receiving Anti-CD38 and BCMA Therapies

Authors: Baneman E et al. | Journal: Clin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk | Date: 2026 May 21
DOI: 10.1016/j.clml.2026.05.008

TL;DR: 40 名 CMV-seropositive multiple myeloma 患者接受 anti-CD38/BCMA therapy,7.5% viremia ≥500 IU/mL;12 週內無 symptomatic CMV、end-organ disease 或死亡。

嘻嘻:anti-CD38/BCMA 下 CMV 沒大爆,先鬆半口氣。


Improved detection of paucibacillary and multibacillary leprosy using a novel recombinant chimeric protein

Authors: Corrêa LVA et al. | Journal: J Immunol Methods | Date: 2026 Jun 11
DOI: 10.1016/j.jim.2026.114080

TL;DR: 315 名受試者 paired serum/urine ELISA 中,M2 protein 偵測 leprosy sensitivity/specificity 均逾 96%;治療後 IgG 下降 55%–84%,可望監測療效。

嘻嘻:leprosy 新抗原表現漂亮,早診與追蹤都有盼頭。


🟢 One Health / Zoonoses

Persisting Dominant Clinical CC87 Listeria monocytogenes in China: Evolutionary Dynamics and Diversification

Authors: Huang C et al. | Journal: Emerg Microbes Infect | Date: 2026 Jun 12
DOI: 10.1080/22221751.2026.2688488

TL;DR: 中國 1961–2020 listeriosis CFR 24.3%,perinatal 33%;genomics 顯示 CC87 帶 LIPI-1/4、約 1967 起源並跨省廣泛流行。

不嘻嘻Listeria CC87 默默扎根,公共衛生又多一個坑。


Strengthening animal rabies surveillance through a public-private One Health collaboration: Insights from a field veterinarian workshop in Assam, India

Authors: Mohanty P et al. | Journal: One Health | Date: 2026 Jun
DOI: 10.1016/j.onehlt.2026.101462

TL;DR: 印度阿薩姆 32 名 field veterinarians 參與 One Health rabies workshop;指出 biosafety、診斷可近性、快速檢驗判讀、通報回饋與跨部門協調五大缺口。

不嘻嘻:rabies 監測缺口一排開,One Health 不能只喊口號。


Climatic suitability and phylogeography reveal cryptic diversity and public health risk in theAmblyomma testudinariumcomplex and other AsianAmblyomma

Authors: Teo EJ et al. | Journal: Int J Parasitol | Date: 2026 Jun 11
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpara.2026.104902

TL;DR: 亞洲 Amblyomma testudinarium s.l. 分成兩 clades,A. javanenseA. varanense 也可能為 species complexes;氣候適宜性圖揭示疾病風險熱區與知識缺口。

不嘻嘻Amblyomma 家族越分越複雜,蜱媒風險也更難畫。


Clinical and laboratory characteristics of human brucellosis and predictors of focal involvement: a retrospective cohort study from Türkiye

Authors: Orta Z et al. | Journal: BMC Infect Dis | Date: 2026 Jun 12
DOI: 10.1186/s12879-026-13760-2

TL;DR: 土耳其 173 名 brucellosis 成人中 31.2% 有 focal involvement;CRP(OR 1.015)與 NLR(OR 1.341)為獨立預測因子,合併 AUC 0.714。

嘻嘻:brucellosis focal involvement 有線索,臨床可多看一眼。


Bartonella transmission and gut microbiome dynamics in Ceratophyllus sciurorum fleas and their edible dormouse hosts (Glis glis)

Authors: Klimešová B et al. | Journal: Parasit Vectors | Date: 2026 Jun 11
DOI: 10.1186/s13071-026-07494-y

TL;DR: 6 年 dormouse-flea 研究顯示 Bartonella 在宿主與跳蚤皆高盛行,幼蟲與新羽化成蟲可偵測 DNA;感染跳蚤 gut microbiome 常由 Bartonella 主導。

不嘻嘻Bartonella 把跳蚤腸道當主場,生態戲很滿。


Showing that We Care®: One Health in Practice in the Swine Industry

Authors: Fowler HN et al. | Journal: Health Secur | Date: 2026 Jun 10
DOI: 10.1177/23265094261453734

TL;DR: 美國養豬業以 We Care Ethical Principles 落實 One Health;2013 年 PEDV 首次進入美國豬群、最高造成 50% herd mortality,成跨域應變案例。

嘻嘻:豬業 One Health 有實戰劇本,跨域合作不是裝飾。


Histopathological patterns of bovine tuberculosis in cattle slaughtered in Southern Brazil: correlation with molecular detection of Mycobacterium spp

Authors: Alberti TDS et al. | Journal: Vet Res Commun | Date: 2026 Jun 12
DOI: 10.1007/s11259-026-11347-5

TL;DR: 巴西南部 36 件疑似 bovine tuberculosis 屠宰病灶中,PCR 偵測 Mycobacterium spp. 35/36(97.2%),ZN 僅 23/36(61.1%);非典型病灶不少。

嘻嘻:bovine tuberculosis 病灶再怪,PCR 還是很會抓。


Clinical Features, Treatment Outcomes, and Cytokine Levels in Pediatric Tularemia Patients in Türkiye

Authors: Cakici O et al. | Journal: Am J Trop Med Hyg | Date: 2026 Jun 11
DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.26-0084

TL;DR: 土耳其 40 名兒童 tularemia 中 60% 結局良好、40% 不佳;治療後 IFN-γ、IL-6、IL-10 顯著下降,但 baseline cytokine 無法預測療效。

不嘻嘻:tularemia cytokine 沒當預言家,醫師還是得靠臨床。


Operationalizing One Health Surveillance for Tropical Fungal Diseases: Practical Implications of Bioinformatics for Clinical and Epidemiological Practice

Authors: Lozada-Martinez LM et al. | Journal: Am J Trop Med Hyg | Date: 2026 Jun 11
DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.26-0183

TL;DR: bioinformatics 結合 One Health 可把 tropical fungal disease surveillance 由反應式轉為預測式;deep learning mycetoma 診斷與 long-read sequencing 已具可行性。

嘻嘻:fungal surveillance 加上 bioinformatics,終於比較像預警。


Habitat-associated detection of Toxoplasma gondii and Sarcocystis spp. in Cetaceans from the Brazilian coast

Authors: Faita T et al. | Journal: Vet Res Commun | Date: 2026 Jun 11
DOI: 10.1007/s11259-026-11324-y

TL;DR: 巴西海岸 159 隻鯨豚中 14 隻檢出 Sarcocystidae;沿岸個體見 T. gondiiS. neurona,遠洋個體則見不同 Sarcocystis lineage。

不嘻嘻:海洋哺乳類也吃到陸源病原,環境帳單飄很遠。


Authors: Bajwa HUR et al. | Journal: Zoonoses Public Health | Date: 2026 Jun 12
DOI: 10.1111/zph.70071

TL;DR: 美國 2009–2022 年通報 104 起 animal contact-related NTS single-state outbreaks,熱區在 Mountain West、中西部與東北;COVID 後 incidence 下降(IRR 0.03)。

不嘻嘻:動物接觸 NTS 熱區清楚,摸之前真的要洗手。


Osmotic Stress Adaptation of Poultry-Associated Salmonella Infantis and Its Implications for Food Safety

Authors: Krüger GI et al. | Journal: Foods | Date: 2026 May 31
DOI: 10.3390/foods15111938

TL;DR: 家禽來源 multidrug-resistant Salmonella Infantis SE016 在 15% sucrose osmotic stress 下 motility 大降、biofilm 增加,並啟動 osmoprotectant 與 nitrate respiration 路徑。

不嘻嘻Salmonella Infantis 壓力下更會黏,食品線頭痛。


🟡 Food Security / Food Safety

Metabolomics combined with machine learning reveals candidate metabolites and a putative working network associated with cereulide production in emetic Bacillus cereus

Authors: Feng Y et al. | Journal: Food Res Int | Date: 2026 Sep 01
DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2026.119523

TL;DR: RF-CNN metabolomics 篩出 9 個與 cereulide phenotype 相關 metabolites;L-leucine、biotin 降低 cereulide production,histidine 則呈相反趨勢。

嘻嘻:cereulide 代謝開關被摸到,食安預測更有工具。


Quantitative proteomics reveals energy metabolism remodeling in Bacillus cereus spores under pulsed light treatment

Authors: Lv R et al. | Journal: Food Res Int | Date: 2026 Sep 01
DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2026.119494

TL;DR: DIA proteomics 顯示 pulsed light 處理 B. cereus spores 後 489 個 proteins 改變;能量代謝、oxidative phosphorylation 與 spore 結構蛋白受影響。

嘻嘻:pulsed light 打到 B. cereus spores 弱點,滅菌有新招。


Pangenome-based interpretable machine learning framework for predicting antimicrobial resistance in foodborne Escherichia coli

Authors: Ren J et al. | Journal: Food Res Int | Date: 2026 Sep 01
DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2026.119492

TL;DR: 655 株 foodborne E. coli pangenome accessory genes 可預測 5 種抗生素 AMR;SHAP 指出 qacEΔ1 常是重要 feature,反映 integron-linked co-selection。

嘻嘻:pangenome 加 SHAP,AMR 黑盒子總算比較透明。


A chemical bactericide dioctyldiethylenetriamine (Xinjunan) exerts a non-lethal effect by inhibiting RpfG activity to regulate the quorum sensing system

Authors: Jin L et al. | Journal: PLoS Pathog | Date: 2026 Jun 10
DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1014320

TL;DR: dioctyldiethylenetriamine 除直接殺菌外,還抑制 Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae RpfG,造成 quorum quenching、降低 virulence 與 motility。

嘻嘻:quorum quenching 這招陰柔但有效,植物病原先安靜。


Artificial intelligence in food safety

Authors: van Meer F et al. | Journal: NPJ Sci Food | Date: 2026 Jun 11
DOI: 10.1038/s41538-026-00925-1

TL;DR: 系統性 review 納逾 150 篇 AI in food safety 文獻,提出涵蓋研究領域、應用情境、資料蒐集與 AI 技術的框架,並整理未來監測與風險評估機會。

嘻嘻:AI 進食安不是噱頭,監測與風險評估都能升級。


Unraveling the Multilevel Phytotoxicity of Micro(nano)plastics and Their Combined Effects with Antibiotics in Soil-Plant Systems: Internalization, Mechanisms, and ARG Dissemination

Authors: Wei H et al. | Journal: J Agric Food Chem | Date: 2026 Jun 12
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.5c13525

TL;DR: Micro(nano)plastics 可被作物吸收並與 antibiotics 共運輸,造成 oxidative stress、代謝取捨與 combined phytotoxicity,且促進 soil-plant ARG dissemination。

不嘻嘻:microplastics 還會幫 ARG 搭便車,土壤也不安寧。


Engineered Lactococcus lactis for Oral Delivery of an Antimicrobial Peptide against Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli in Weaned Piglets

Authors: Hu M et al. | Journal: J Agric Food Chem | Date: 2026 Jun 11
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.5c17784

TL;DR: engineered Lactococcus lactis 可 chloride-responsive 分泌 antimicrobial peptide;在 ETEC K88 豬仔模型減少腹瀉、腸道傷害與發炎,並改善 microbiome。

嘻嘻:engineered Lactococcus lactis 變口服小藥廠,很有想像。


Evaluating the impact of a low-cost food storage intervention on complementary food contamination and diarrheal disease in low-income urban households: A randomized controlled trial in Dhaka, Bangladesh

Authors: Rahman MJ et al. | Journal: PLOS Glob Public Health | Date: 2026
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0005883

TL;DR: 達卡 290 戶 RCT 中 meatsafe 採用率 88%–99%,但未降低高量 E. coli 食物污染(aPR 0.83)或兒童腹瀉(PR 0.56);存放 >8 小時仍增風險。

不嘻嘻:便宜收納沒救到腹瀉,食安沒有捷徑可抄。


Genome-mined endolysin LysMD30 in combination with colistin: synergistic antimicrobial and antibiofilm activities against Vibrio parahaemolyticus

Authors: Wang T et al. | Journal: Appl Environ Microbiol | Date: 2026 Jun 12
DOI: 10.1128/aem.00221-26

TL;DR: Vibrio phage-derived LysMD30 單用無殺菌力,但與 colistin 協同使 MIC 降 4 倍、5 分鐘快速 lysis、1 小時 biofilm 降 >3 log,Galleria 模型 100% 保護。

嘻嘻:LysMD30 配 colistin 突然神勇,biofilm 也被拆台。


Virulence determinants and toxin profile of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus from commercial cheese in Bangladesh: A public health risk

Authors: Hossain MT et al. | Journal: PLoS One | Date: 2026
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0350222

TL;DR: 孟加拉 120 件商業起司中 65% 檢出 S. aureus、30% 為 MRSA;多重抗藥性普遍,SEa 16.67%、SEc 8.97%、TSST-1 25.64%。

不嘻嘻:起司裡 MRSA 這麼熱鬧,宵夜瞬間不香了。


Surveillance of Enterobacteriaceae, Escherichia coli, and STEC in food from the Piedmont Region (Italy): results of official control activities (2022-2024)

Authors: Cerullo A et al. | Journal: J Food Prot | Date: 2026 Jun 11
DOI: 10.1016/j.jfp.2026.100832

TL;DR: 義大利皮埃蒙特 2022–2024 年 3,370 件食品官方檢驗顯示 Enterobacteriaceae 最常見,E. coli 與 STEC 次之;8 月、12 月及生產端風險較高。

不嘻嘻:食品檢驗季節熱點明顯,產線衛生不能靠運氣。


Microbial Diversity of Spontaneously Fermented Camel Milk

Authors: Abaalkhail MA et al. | Journal: Foods | Date: 2026 Jun 02
DOI: 10.3390/foods15111969

TL;DR: 發酵駱駝乳 microbiota 因地區與衛生流程差異大,LAB 常成優勢;部分產品檢出 E. coliSalmonellaListeria,凸顯標準化與食品安全缺口。

不嘻嘻:發酵駱駝乳風味很野,病原也跟著野起來。


資料來源:PubMed (articles retrieved 2026-06-13)