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Daily Journal Digest — 2026-06-11

過去 24 小時新增:Transplant ID × 11、One Health × 10、Food Security × 11,共 32 篇。

🔴 Transplant & Opportunistic Infections

Risk factors for EBV reactivation and impact of graft composition following GVHD prophylaxis with rabbit ATG or PTCy

Authors: Thiant S et al. | Journal: Bone Marrow Transplant | Date: 2026 Jun 09
DOI: 10.1038/s41409-026-02902-4
TL;DR: Allogeneic HCT 286人中,ATG較PTCy更早且更常出現高EBV DNAemia(42.3% vs 22.5%);PTLD全發生於ATG組,且高CD19+ graft負荷提高風險。

不嘻嘻:ATG救命,也順手把EBV請進派對。


Tuberculosis After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplant: A 15-Year Case Series Highlighting Diagnostic Challenges

Authors: Figueroa-Ortiz C et al. | Journal: Transplant Cell Ther | Date: 2026 Jun 09
DOI: 10.1016/j.jtct.2026.06.007
TL;DR: 15年10例allogeneic HCT後TB,中位122天發病,4例disseminated TB、3例死亡;7例篩檢僅3例陽性,凸顯現行latent TB篩檢限制。

不嘻嘻:HCT後TB像躲貓貓,找到時常已很難笑。


Changes in unrelated donor usage for allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant in Canada: 2013-2023 and identifying priorities in donor selection

Authors: Hasan T et al. | Journal: Transfusion | Date: 2026 Jun 10
DOI: 10.1111/trf.70285
TL;DR: 加拿大2023年500例unrelated donor HCT中,83%用HLA-matched donor,本國donor僅10%;年輕、男性、CMV matching與ABO資料可得性主導選擇。

嘻嘻:donor選擇越精準,移植團隊少掉幾根白髮。


Lumbar Spine Mucormycosis Mimicking Pott's Spine: A Case Report

Authors: Gupta K et al. | Journal: Case Rep Infect Dis | Date: 2026
DOI: 10.1155/crdi/1299422
TL;DR: 54歲Child-Pugh C cirrhosis患者lumbar mucormycosis誤似Pott’s spine,術後12天死於multiorgan failure;免疫低下且神經惡化時需早期取組織診斷。

不嘻嘻:黴菌偽裝成TB,臨床醫師真的沒在輕鬆。


From targets to real world impact: a review of models of care for chronic HBV and HCV in Europe

Authors: Picchio CA et al. | Journal: Lancet Reg Health Eur | Date: 2026 Jun
DOI: 10.1016/j.lanepe.2026.101712
TL;DR: 歐洲約2900萬人有慢性HBV/HCV,viral hepatitis死亡已超過HIV/AIDS與TB總和;2015–2025年MoC顯示去中心化、point-of-care與監所介入有助消除目標。

嘻嘻:把照護送到現場,hepatitis消除才有戲。


Rhino-Orbital-Cerebral Mucormycosis With Bilateral Endogenous Aspergillus Endophthalmitis Following Steroid Therapy for COVID-19 Infection

Authors: Shoeibi N et al. | Journal: Case Rep Ophthalmol Med | Date: 2026
DOI: 10.1155/crop/6610355
TL;DR: 糖尿病患者COVID-19後接受高劑量steroid,併發ROCM與雙眼endogenous Aspergillus endophthalmitis;amphotericin B與posaconazole後右眼病灶改善。

不嘻嘻:steroid用完換黴菌登場,劇本太狠了。


Abnormal Liver Function at the Time of Tuberculosis Diagnosis in South India

Authors: Sharma K et al. | Journal: Indian J Community Med | Date: 2026 Apr
DOI: 10.4103/ijcm.ijcm_579_24
TL;DR: 印度Puducherry 1809名drug-sensitive TB患者診斷時7.5%已有ALF;HIV陽性14%、重度貧血16%、危險飲酒11%,支持高風險者ATT前驗肝功能。

不嘻嘻:TB藥還沒上,肝臟先舉白旗。


Authors: Venkatesan T et al. | Journal: BMJ Open Respir Res | Date: 2026 Jun 09
DOI: 10.1136/bmjresp-2025-003997
TL;DR: 倫敦10年資料納入334例sABPA、145例ABPA、74例CPA與38例aspergilloma;ABPA有較高A. fumigatus-IgE與IgG/precipitins陽性率。

不嘻嘻Aspergillus慢性肺病,存在感比想像中強。


Recommendations on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Tuberculosis Infection: SEPAR/SEIMC/Spanish Ministry of Health Consensus Statement

Authors: Caminero JA et al. | Journal: Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin (Engl Ed) | Date: 2026
DOI: 10.1016/j.eimce.2025.503037
TL;DR: 西班牙TBI共識建議高風險族群篩檢,IGRA優先於TST;排除active TB後給TPT,首選3HR,rifapentine可用後可採1HP或3HP。

嘻嘻:TBI策略整理清楚,門診終於少一點猜謎。


Screening for Imported Infections in Pediatric Patients Prior to Immunosuppressive Therapy

Authors: Del Rosal T et al. | Journal: Travel Med Infect Dis | Date: 2026 Jun 08
DOI: 10.1016/j.tmaid.2026.102999
TL;DR: 馬德里63名免疫抑制前兒童移民篩檢,僅19%完成全套;28.6%檢出至少一種imported infection,toxoplasmosis 12.3%、strongyloidiasis 8.9%。

不嘻嘻:篩檢沒做完,寄生蟲先替病歷補空格。


Inclusion of young adolescents in policy development for new tuberculosis vaccines

Authors: Hatherill M et al. | Journal: Lancet Glob Health | Date: 2026 Jun 08
DOI: 10.1016/S2214-109X(26)00017-3
TL;DR: 年輕青少年(9–14歲)納入新TB vaccine政策可趕在TB風險上升前接種,但低發病率與低M. tuberculosis sensitisation使efficacy trial更困難。

嘻嘻:TB vaccine往青春期前推,方向很有前瞻性。


🟢 One Health / Zoonoses

Reverse Genetics of Orthoflaviviruses: Strategies for Constructing Functional or Infectious cDNA

Authors: Lee YM | Journal: J Med Virol | Date: 2026 Jun
DOI: 10.1002/jmv.71007
TL;DR: Orthoflavivirus reverse genetics從RNA-launched走向DNA-launched,但全長cDNA在細菌中不穩定;Gibson assembly等bacteria-free策略可改善建構瓶頸。

嘻嘻:reverse genetics少靠細菌,病毒工具箱升級了。


Prevalence of cryptosporidiosis and other enteric pathogens in calves in France: effects of rotavirus, coronavirus and E. coli vaccination and transmission routes

Authors: Costa D et al. | Journal: Vet Res | Date: 2026 Jun 09
DOI: 10.1186/s13567-025-01609-6
TL;DR: 法國1159份牛犢與母牛糞便中,Cryptosporidium最常見;母牛產前疫苗後僅16%牛犢有症狀,genotype支持以calf-to-calf與環境傳播為主。

嘻嘻:牛犢疫苗策略有用,牧場腹瀉少點災情。


Pathogenic characterization and genome-wide evolutionary analysis of Bacillus anthracis from a cutaneous anthrax case in Inner Mongolia, China

Authors: Hu J et al. | Journal: BMC Microbiol | Date: 2026 Jun 09
DOI: 10.1186/s12866-026-05156-8
TL;DR: 中國內蒙古2023年cutaneous anthrax事件中,18件樣本4件PCR陽性,病人、羊肉、羊皮與車輛分離株皆為B. anthracis A.Br.001/002 lineage。

不嘻嘻:anthrax還會循線回來,羊肉也能辦案。


Invasion dynamics of antimicrobial-resistant E. coli in river biofilms: impacts on the resistome, microbiomes, and horizontal gene transfer

Authors: Gionchetta G et al. | Journal: NPJ Antimicrob Resist | Date: 2026 Jun 09
DOI: 10.1038/s44259-026-00232-5
TL;DR: 河川biofilm暴露帶IncPα plasmid的AMR E. coli後,48小時達峰、14天近背景值;wastewater影響區plasmid下降較慢,HGT整體有限。

不嘻嘻:AMR進biofilm巡迴演出,幸好沒長住。


A global analysis of the inclusion of wildlife in national action plans for antimicrobial resistance

Authors: Bor N et al. | Journal: JAC Antimicrob Resist | Date: 2026 Jun
DOI: 10.1093/jacamr/dlag100
TL;DR: 177份AMR national action plans僅11%提及野生動物,58次引用多停留在One Health概念或監測建議;只有烏干達納入野生動物機構治理架構。

不嘻嘻:One Health喊很大,野生動物還在門外。


Carbapenemases: epidemiology, detection and management in a changing global landscape

Authors: Macesic N et al. | Journal: JAC Antimicrob Resist | Date: 2026 Jun
DOI: 10.1093/jacamr/dlag099
TL;DR: Carbapenemase-producing Gram-negative bacteria已擴及Enterobacterales、P. aeruginosaA. baumannii;治療需依KPC、OXA或MBL機轉選擇新BL/BLI、aztreonam組合或cefiderocol。

不嘻嘻:carbapenemase變化太快,抗生素表快背到哭。


Extrahepatic hepatitis E virus in cerebrospinal fluid of people living with human immunodeficiency virus at an Academic Hospital, South Africa

Authors: Modise LM et al. | Journal: Int J Infect Dis | Date: 2026 Jun 08
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2026.108834
TL;DR: 南非54份PLWHIV CSF中,HEV RNA PCR陽性率61%(33/54),11條序列近似HEV genotype 3;為當地首度報告CSF extrahepatic HEV。

不嘻嘻:HEV跑到CSF,病毒真的很會找新舞台。


Coxiella burnetii in the Arabian Peninsula: A One Health Perspective Through Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Authors: Aldwekat AFM et al. | Journal: Transbound Emerg Dis | Date: 2026
DOI: 10.1155/tbed/8897201
TL;DR: 阿拉伯半島64篇研究meta-analysis估計C. burnetii人類seroprevalence 20.3%、反芻動物40.7%;tick infestation反芻動物高達74.0%。

不嘻嘻C. burnetii橫跨人畜蜱,One Health考題又來。


Clinical, socioeconomic and surgical characteristics of surgically treated cystic echinococcosis patients in Jordan

Authors: Hizzani Y et al. | Journal: Parasitol Int | Date: 2026 Jun 09
DOI: 10.1016/j.parint.2026.103320
TL;DR: 約旦安曼83例手術確認cystic echinococcosis,61.5%肝臟、21.7%肺部;女性占78.3%,18–30歲最多,肝臟手術住院期較肺部短。

不嘻嘻:cystic echinococcosis仍在開刀房刷存在感。


Vitamin D3 contribution to systemic and local control of Salmonella Typhimurium infection in an in vivo mouse model

Authors: Tarantino M et al. | Journal: Front Mol Biosci | Date: 2026
DOI: 10.3389/fmolb.2026.1816390
TL;DR: 小鼠S. Typhimurium colitis模型中,1,25(OH)2D3在感染後3天降低bacterial burden、組織發炎與免疫失衡,並延長存活,支持作為免疫調節輔助策略。

嘻嘻:vitamin D3幫免疫踩煞車,老分子有新戲。


🟡 Food Security / Food Safety

Authors: Liu J et al. | Journal: Nat Commun | Date: 2026 Jun 09
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-026-73843-1
TL;DR: 中國mariculture氮排放1983–2024年增150倍至93.73–128.37 kilotons;目前淨移除-9.36 kilotons,但多數情境2030年前恐轉為淨來源。

不嘻嘻:養殖氮帳本快翻紅,海也會記帳。


Engineering an amino-modified MOF@COF interface to construct a light-responsive oxidase-like nanozyme for rapid total antioxidant capacity assay in foods

Authors: Feng Y et al. | Journal: Food Chem | Date: 2026 Jun 02
DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2026.149908
TL;DR: UiO-66-NH2@TpPa-COF在365 nm光下具oxidase-like活性,用於食品TAC colorimetric assay,AA線性0.02–60 μM、LOD 5.988 nM,回收率96–107%。

嘻嘻:食品抗氧化檢測變快,實驗室會想點頭。


Synergistic Dual-Nano Delivery Systems for Enhanced Foliar Deposition and Disease Control

Authors: Xu X et al. | Journal: J Agric Food Chem | Date: 2026 Jun 10
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.6c00810
TL;DR: DIF-PYR nanoemulsion與PLGA nanosuspension提升葉面沉積與控釋,較傳統formulations更能控制Botrytis cinereaFusarium oxysporumF. graminearum

嘻嘻:nano delivery黏得住葉面,農藥終於少點漂泊。


Socioeconomic determinants of practical adaptive capacity and food security under climate stress in Western Iran

Authors: Pakravan-Charvadeh MR | Journal: Sci Rep | Date: 2026 Jun 09
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-57040-0
TL;DR: 伊朗西部296戶小農survey顯示,multidimensional adaptive capacity越高,household food insecurity越低;教育、資產與資訊可近性與適應強度正相關。

不嘻嘻:氣候壓力下,窮不是風險因子是主線。


Enhancing the detection of LTP through lyophilized protein samples and NIR spectroscopy with explainable deep learning

Authors: Osa-Sanchez A et al. | Journal: Sci Rep | Date: 2026 Jun 10
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-56935-2
TL;DR: 整合NIRS與deep learning分析11688筆光譜,加入purified LTP embeddings後CNN辨識LTP達95.8% accuracy、AUC-ROC 0.954,可用於食品allergen detection。

嘻嘻:NIRS抓allergen更準,食品安全多一雙眼。


Identification of targetable epitope surfaces from the high resolution structure of the superantigen Staphylococcal enterotoxin L

Authors: Klamm E et al. | Journal: Sci Rep | Date: 2026 Jun 09
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-54870-w
TL;DR: Staphylococcal enterotoxin L crystal structure首次解析,並以T cell activation assays確認superantigen功能;比對SEI/SEK/SEM/SEQ後定位SEL特異epitope。

嘻嘻:superantigen結構解出來,抗體設計更有方向。


Biopolymer-Based Food Packaging: Functional Properties, Enhancement Strategies, and Future Perspectives

Authors: Bayrak S et al. | Journal: Food Sci Nutr | Date: 2026 Jun
DOI: 10.1002/fsn3.72005
TL;DR: Biopolymer food packaging具biodegradability與較低碳足跡,但受高濕敏感、機械強度差與scale-up限制;nanocomposite可讓barrier performance提升30–50%。

嘻嘻:包材想環保又實用,材料科學還有得拚。


Enhancing Surveillance of Foodborne Bacteria and Antimicrobial Resistance Using a Large Centralized Laboratory Database: Case Study of Campylobacter and Non-Typhoidal Salmonella in Peru

Authors: Gómez de la Torre JC et al. | Journal: Int J Infect Dis | Date: 2026 Jun 09
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2026.108868
TL;DR: 秘魯47724份stool culture中,Campylobacter陽性4.1%、NTS 2.2%;C. jejuniC. coli ciprofloxacin resistance皆>95%,NTS ceftriaxone resistance 40.6%。

不嘻嘻:ciprofloxacin resistance爆表,腸胃炎也不單純。


A Retrieval-Augmented Natural Language Interface for Data Description and Meta-Analysis in the Pathogens-in-Foods (PIF) Database

Authors: Silva LR et al. | Journal: J Food Prot | Date: 2026 Jun 09
DOI: 10.1016/j.jfp.2026.100829
TL;DR: PIF database的retrieval-augmented natural-language interface在10題benchmark中tool selection與retrieval皆100%;Toxoplasma case study數值一致性100%。

嘻嘻:RAG接上食品病原資料庫,查資料像開外掛。


Relationship Between Food Insecurity and Mental Distress in Firefighters

Authors: Hashemi S et al. | Journal: J Nutr Educ Behav | Date: 2026 Jun 09
DOI: 10.1016/j.jneb.2026.04.015
TL;DR: 美國88名現役消防員中22.7%有food insecurity,27.2%達臨床焦慮、43.2% PTSD陽性;food insecurity與焦慮rs=0.27、飲食品質rs=-0.31相關。

不嘻嘻:消防員連吃飯都不穩,心理壓力更難收拾。


Packaged Curd and Food Poisoning in Kutch: An Outbreak Across Logistically Challenged Stations

Authors: Vardhan P et al. | Journal: Indian J Community Med | Date: 2026 Apr
DOI: 10.4103/ijcm.ijcm_79_25
TL;DR: 印度古吉拉特Kutch兩地280人食用同源packaged curd後腸胃炎,curd attack rate 33.4%、潛伏期18–23.5小時;stool確認S. Chester。

不嘻嘻:一杯curd放倒一群人,食安真的不能賭。


資料來源:PubMed (articles retrieved 2026-06-11)