Daily Journal Digest — 2026-06-01¶

過去 24 小時新增：Transplant ID × 3、One Health × 10、Food Security × 11，共 24 篇。

🔴 Transplant & Opportunistic Infections¶

Clinical and analytical evaluation of a commercial Aspergillus fumigatus real-time PCR assay for the diagnosis of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in patients with hematological malignancies¶

Authors: Gibert C et al. | Journal: J Infect Dis | Date: 2026 May 31
DOI: 10.1093/infdis/jiag280
TL;DR: 153 名 hematological malignancies 成人中，A. fumigatus qPCR 以 1 次陽性診斷 IPA sensitivity 0.73、specificity 0.71；2 次陽性降至 0.31、升至 0.93，且有 cross-reactivity。

不嘻嘻：PCR 也會眼花，IPA 診斷還是要多帶一點懷疑人生。

Candidemia in Turkey demonstrates nationwide predominance of non-albicans Candida and Candida auris detection¶

Authors: Karakoç ZÇ et al. | Journal: Sci Rep | Date: 2026 May 30
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-53506-3
TL;DR: 土耳其 20 院 398 例 candidemia 中，NAC 占 65.3%，C. auris 6.5%；30 天死亡率 56.3%，未移除 CVC 與較高死亡率獨立相關。

不嘻嘻：Candida 換班上陣，CVC 還不拔就是幫它加班。

Analysis of the efficacy and survival of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and nontransplantation treatment in chronic active Epstein-Barr virus infection¶

Authors: Ming X et al. | Journal: Cell Transplant | Date: 2026
DOI: 10.1177/09636897261443609
TL;DR: 75 名 CAEBV 回溯分析顯示，allogeneic HSCT 較 non-HSCT 改善 ORR、3 年 OS 與 EFS；HLH 是較差 survival 的獨立風險因子。

嘻嘻：CAEBV 終於有比較像出口的路，雖然路況仍很硬。

🟢 One Health / Zoonoses¶

Molecular detection of zoonotic pathogens in fleas collected from dogs and cats in Portugal¶

Authors: Pereira A et al. | Journal: Parasit Vectors | Date: 2026 May 30
DOI: 10.1186/s13071-026-07456-4
TL;DR: 葡萄牙犬貓 1261 隻 flea 中，24.7% 帶至少一種 pathogen；Bartonella spp. 8.3%、Rickettsia spp. 16.2%、D. caninum 1.8%，支持 One Health 監測。

不嘻嘻：跳蚤小歸小，帶的麻煩倒是一點都不客氣。

Deforestation's Impact On BrazilianCulexMosquitoes And Arboviral Spillover risk¶

Authors: Hughes A et al. | Journal: Acta Trop | Date: 2026 May 29
DOI: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2026.108161
TL;DR: 巴西亞馬遜 deforestation、畜牧擴張與非管制都市化可能改變 Culex ecology 與 arboviral spillover 風險；現有監測明顯偏向 Aedes、Anopheles。

不嘻嘻：森林一退，vector 生態就開始幫人類寫恐怖劇本。

Short Report: Update on CCHFV Seroprevalence in Mauritanian Camels and Cattle Sampled Between 2020 and 2021¶

Authors: Beyit AD et al. | Journal: Trop Med Int Health | Date: 2026 May 29
DOI: 10.1111/tmi.70175
TL;DR: 茅利塔尼亞 317 份牛與駱駝血清中，CCHFV seroprevalence 達 70%；駱駝 >81%、牛 >60%，年齡增加與 seropositivity 顯著相關。

不嘻嘻：CCHFV 在牲畜圈這麼熱鬧，人類只能安靜冒汗。

Trained immunity agonists given to neonatal mice fail to protect against leptospiral infection in adulthood and may cause adverse effects¶

Authors: Fernandez M et al. | Journal: Innate Immun | Date: 2026
DOI: 10.1177/17534259261455983
TL;DR: Neonatal mice 於 7/14 或 14/21 日齡給 CL429、MDP 或 β-glucan，成年後未誘發 protective TI 或防 leptospirosis；MDP 組感染後死亡率達 50%。

不嘻嘻：trained immunity 沒練成，副作用倒是先畢業了。

Mapping antimicrobial resistance interventions in ASEAN countries: a scoping review of implementation patterns, One Health integration, and evidence gaps¶

Authors: Nazari R et al. | Journal: Trop Med Health | Date: 2026 May 30
DOI: 10.1186/s41182-026-00992-w
TL;DR: ASEAN AMR intervention scoping review 篩選 9832 筆、納入 57 篇；70.2% 來自泰國、新加坡、越南，86.0% 聚焦 human health，僅 8.8% 採 One Health。

不嘻嘻：AMR 說要 One Health，結果大家還在各唱各的。

Comparative analysis of Pharmaceutical Care practice in rural and urban community pharmacies in Valencia, Spain: a quasi-experimental study¶

Authors: Gutiérrez-Igual S et al. | Journal: BMC Health Serv Res | Date: 2026 May 30
DOI: 10.1186/s12913-026-14739-0
TL;DR: 西班牙瓦倫西亞社區藥局 quasi-experimental study 顯示，pharmacist-led intervention 在 urban 與 rural 皆顯著降低 DRPs；介入接受度與地區、DRP 類別及建議型態相關。

嘻嘻：pharmacist 出手有用，城鄉藥局都能少踩 DRP 地雷。

Advances in rapid microbiological testing for animal diseases: A review¶

Authors: Zhen Z et al. | Journal: J Microbiol Methods | Date: 2026 May 29
DOI: 10.1016/j.mimet.2026.107564
TL;DR: 動物疾病 rapid microbiological testing review 指出，LAMP/RPA 合併 CRISPR-Cas 最適合 POC veterinary diagnostics；qPCR/dPCR 仍適用定量監管與疫苗效力監測。

嘻嘻：獸醫 POC 工具越來越快，現場診斷終於不只靠等。

Molecular epidemiology and genetic profiling of Anaplasma ovis, Bartonella sp., and Toxoplasma gondii in domestic cats¶

Authors: Rehman FT et al. | Journal: Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis | Date: 2026 May 27
DOI: 10.1016/j.cimid.2026.102488
TL;DR: 巴基斯坦 144 隻家貓 PCR 顯示，A. ovis、T. gondii、Bartonella sp. 感染率分別為 15%、7%、4%；亦偵測雙重 co-infection。

不嘻嘻：貓咪看似淡定，身上 pathogen 名單可不短。

Inhibiting horizontal gene transfer to contain antimicrobial resistance: conjugation and plasmid maintenance as druggable targets¶

Authors: Touati A et al. | Journal: Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther | Date: 2026 May 30
DOI: 10.1080/14787210.2026.2683605
TL;DR: AMR containment review 指出，抑制 HGT 可補強 stewardship 與 infection control；conjugation、type IV secretion、plasmid replication/partition 與 toxin-antitoxin 是可 druggable targets。

嘻嘻：直接卡住 plasmid 社交，AMR 戰場多了一招。

Bioinformatics-based B-cell epitope identification from Leptospira interrogans outer membrane proteins LIC11574 and LIC13411 for the rational development of a multi-epitope anti-Leptospira vaccine¶

Authors: Porcalla JM et al. | Journal: Arch Microbiol | Date: 2026 May 30
DOI: 10.1007/s00203-026-04922-6
TL;DR: Leptospira interrogans LIC11574 與 LIC13411 分別篩得 69/68 與 112/123 個 16-mer/18-mer B-cell epitopes；top epitopes 與 HLA-DRB1*15 docking affinity 為 -12.6 至 -14.9 kcal/mol。

嘻嘻：vaccine 設計先用 in silico 篩牌，至少起手式漂亮。

🟡 Food Security / Food Safety¶

Dry Cleaning and Post-Cleaning Strategies in Food Processing Facilities: A Scoping Review¶

Authors: Shahbazi Z et al. | Journal: Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf | Date: 2026 Jul
DOI: 10.1111/1541-4337.70525
TL;DR: 2014–2024 scoping review 納入 91 篇 dry-food facility 清潔研究；cold atmospheric plasma 與 dry steam 在最佳條件下常達 5–7 log CFU microbial reduction。

嘻嘻：乾式清潔也能有狠招，食品廠終於多些選項。

Progress in the application of high internal phase emulsions in weight-loss food development: Mechanisms, effects, applications and integration with artificial intelligence¶

Authors: Du X et al. | Journal: Food Chem | Date: 2026 May 05
DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2026.149533
TL;DR: HIPEs 可藉 gut microbiota modulation、取代 saturated/trans fats、延緩 lipid digestion，改善 weight-loss food 口感、飽足感與熱量控制；AI 可支援個人化設計。

嘻嘻：減重食品若能好吃又聰明，意志力也能少加班。

Design of magnetic coral-like mesoporous carbon materials for highly effective solid-phase extraction of bisphenols in food samples¶

Authors: Li D et al. | Journal: Food Chem | Date: 2026 May 28
DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2026.149854
TL;DR: MPC-600 用於 food bisphenols magnetic solid-phase extraction，2 分鐘達吸附平衡，容量 286.9–693.1 mg/g；LOD 0.02–0.03 ng/mL，回收率 81.2%–114.9%。

嘻嘻：食品檢測抓 bisphenols 越快，消費者越能少猜。

Empowering fungal infection research with single-cell RNA sequencing¶

Authors: Toth R et al. | Journal: Commun Biol | Date: 2026 May 29
DOI: 10.1038/s42003-026-10304-x
TL;DR: Fungal infection scRNA-seq review 強調，此技術可解析 host-fungal pathogen interaction 的 cellular heterogeneity、biomarker 與 intervention targets，但 fungal 領域應用仍落後。

嘻嘻：fungal scRNA-seq 補上來，host-pathogen 細節終於開燈。

Recent advances in spore-killing technologies: A comprehensive review on killing effect, mechanism and application in food matrices¶

Authors: Li C et al. | Journal: Food Microbiol | Date: 2026 Oct
DOI: 10.1016/j.fm.2026.105157
TL;DR: Bacterial spore non-thermal inactivation review 比較多種食品矩陣技術，指出可兼顧 spore control 與 food quality，但仍需釐清機制、標準化驗證與實廠應用限制。

嘻嘻：spore control 有新工具箱，食品安全不必只靠高溫硬拚。

Phenotypic and genomic analysis of Arcobacter cryaerophilus in response to different stress conditions¶

Authors: Bachus A et al. | Journal: Food Microbiol | Date: 2026 Oct
DOI: 10.1016/j.fm.2026.105149
TL;DR: 11 株 Arcobacter cryaerophilus 皆可在 aerobic 與 10°C 生長，對 4 mM citric acid、2.5% NaCl 呈 strain-dependent susceptibility，42°C 則全株易受抑制。

不嘻嘻：Arcobacter 適應力這麼好，冰箱也沒那麼像安全區。

Incidence of foodborne viruses in Crassostrea virginica oysters cultured in the Magdalen Islands region of Eastern Canada¶

Authors: Manseau-Ferland K et al. | Journal: Food Microbiol | Date: 2026 Oct
DOI: 10.1016/j.fm.2026.105150
TL;DR: 加拿大東部馬德蓮群島 52 份 Crassostrea virginica oyster 樣本中，HuNoV GI RNA 6 份、GII RNA 1 份陽性；HAV、HEV RNA 皆未偵測。

不嘻嘻：生蠔又提醒我們，浪漫海味常附贈病毒焦慮。

Genomic and transcriptomic analysis of biofilm formation in foodborne Listeria monocytogenes isolates under combined environmental stress¶

Authors: Liu Z et al. | Journal: Food Microbiol | Date: 2026 Oct
DOI: 10.1016/j.fm.2026.105148
TL;DR: 中國 70 株 foodborne Listeria monocytogenes 中，85.7% 屬 lineage II、以 CC8 為主；pH 6 促進 biofilm，pH 5 或 5% NaCl 則降低形成。

不嘻嘻：Listeria biofilm 看環境長臉色，清潔班真的辛苦。

Survival and genomic adaptation of Listeria monocytogenes in long-term culture¶

Authors: Benetti S et al. | Journal: Food Microbiol | Date: 2026 Oct
DOI: 10.1016/j.fm.2026.105147
TL;DR: Listeria monocytogenes long-term culture 顯示，4°C 可維持 culturability 且 mutation/VBNC 較少；30°C 部分培養於 180–365 天失去培養能力並累積更多 mutation。

不嘻嘻：Listeria 在低溫慢慢撐，食品保存又被上一課。

Inactivation mechanisms of cold plasma on Bacillus cereus biofilms and its application in simulated meat processing environments¶

Authors: Wu X et al. | Journal: Food Microbiol | Date: 2026 Oct
DOI: 10.1016/j.fm.2026.105134
TL;DR: APPJ 處理 240 秒可使玻璃表面 Bacillus cereus biofilm 降低 3.77 log CFU；模擬牛肉屠宰與加工 biofilm 則降 5.92、6.35 log CFU。

嘻嘻：cold plasma 打 biofilm 有感，肉品環境清潔多一把刀。

Development, functional profiling, and probiotic evaluation of indigenous LAB from Nigerian fermented foods: Antimicrobial mechanisms, in vivo validation, and applications in food preservation and mycotoxin risk reduction¶

Authors: Mafe AN et al. | Journal: World J Microbiol Biotechnol | Date: 2026 May 30
DOI: 10.1007/s11274-026-05051-4
TL;DR: 奈及利亞發酵食品 isolates 中，L. fermentum、W. confusa 具 in vivo host protection；L. fermentum 可延長 zobo beverage 保存 17–21 天，並抑制多種 foodborne pathogens。

嘻嘻：local LAB 不只好吃，還能順手守住食品安全。

資料來源：PubMed (articles retrieved 2026-06-01)